Monday, September 1, 2014

The Brazilian surprise candidate, victim of its own contradictions


The Brazilian electoral campaign, increasingly rapid, dizzying, hypnotic, revolves almost exclusively around the surprise candidate, Marina Silva, who took office after the death on August 13 of the official candidate of the Socialist Party of Brazil (PSB), Eduardo Campos, in a plane crash that shook the country from top to bottom and the revolutionized everything. Since then, Silva, a charismatic former minister of Environment of the Lula government, which he learned to write at the age of 16 rises progressively in the successive surveys as an unstoppable arrow without that by now, you will see the roof: at the time of the last poll, made public last Friday, tied with the chairperson Dilma Rousseff, of the Workers' Party (PT), in the first round, but exceeded the current governor in the second and final by a comfortable margin of ten points. However, the escalation of this 56-year-old woman who preaches a "new policy" for Brazil, it had already begun to cracking by the contradictions which encircle his candidacy and that his political opponents with possibilities to govern, Dilma Rousseff and Aecio Neves, from the more conservative of the Social Democracy Party (PSDB), have been quick to point out. All of this, to a day of the second televised debate in which the candidates will be the faces and to a month long in the first round, which is celebrated on October 5. One of these contradictions -and no less - came the next day that Silva will present his electoral program on Friday in a meeting room for events of Sao Paulo. The Brazilian press highlighted one of their more innovative measures and brave, which supported include in the Brazilian Constitution marriage between homosexuals. As soon as they are made public the extent, started to rain criticisms of pastors evangelists contrary to this standard. The same Marina Silva is evangelist, a thriving religion in Brazil looking very conservative, which generates no few accessions, votes and, in this case, pressures. Between them, the pastor Silas Malafaia, which in its Twitter, followed by 774,000 people, claimed: "The Government program for Marina is a shameful defense of the gay agenda". On Saturday, the direction of campaign de Silva sent a statement which claimed that "a mistake" had slipped through the proposal and that the true measure that the candidacy advocated on the gay marriage was "to ensure the rights of the civil union between persons of the same sex", this is a version more lax (and without the crucial constitutional amparo) of the same matter. A reverse, in any case. Deputy Jean Wyllys, of the minority socialist formation PSOL-RJ, active supporter of the cause gay in Brazil, it took not to accuse Silva to give in to the first: "It only took four messages of pastor Malafaia to Marina, in 24 hours, forget about the commitments made at a public event transmitted by television and denied their own political agenda". The candidate Aecio Neves also inquired in another possible contradiction of Silva, to ensure the saturday that some of the main economic measures of the program seemed to copied from theirs, by liberal tradition. Well stressed that the former minister of environment had developed a liberal agenda in the economic, aimed to allow more free hand to economic agents and cut the State intervention, little house with the intention of Silva confesses to increase the content and social aid. Neves Silva also accused of encouraging a certain "messianism" in politics that, in the long run, and according to the leader of the PSDB, not serve but to disappoint to the population and the voters. Dilma also center their election rallies in attacking Marina Silva, which he accused, precisely, of wanting to cut certain social benefits relating to housing. This double attack is significant and reflects well to the clear that Silva has already become, in the billiard to three bands which is the Brazilian campaign, in the dangerous enemy to be overcome by the other two. This will be even more clear today, Monday, in the second televised debate of the campaign. In the previous, held less than a week ago, Rousseff and Neves ignored to Silva, focusing on a particular duel, giving significantly back to the star candidate. Today there will be no other choice but to deal with it to try to curb his ascension.